Oxygen sustains life, fueling every cell in our body. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) harnesses this foundational element in an innovative way. By delivering oxygen under higher-than-normal pressure, this therapy promotes healing by saturating tissues with oxygen. Though often associated with treating divers for decompression sickness, HBOT has a variety of applications that support recovery and wellness. Here is more information about what hyperbaric therapy is, its approved uses, and what receiving this therapy entails.
What Is Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy?
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a medical treatment that involves breathing pure oxygen inside a specially designed chamber. These chambers create an environment where air pressure is two to three times higher than usual. This increased pressure allows the lungs to absorb more oxygen than they would under normal conditions.
By boosting oxygen levels in the bloodstream, hyperbaric therapy helps damaged tissues heal more effectively. It also supports the body’s immune system by combating infections and aiding the formation of new skin, blood vessels, and connective tissues. HBOT can be used alongside other interventions, such as medication or surgery, and is generally administered in several sessions over time.
What Conditions Does It Treat?
HBOT is approved for a range of medical conditions that benefit from increased oxygen delivery to the body’s tissues. Some of its recognized applications include:
- Decompression Sickness: Often experienced by deep-sea divers facing rapid changes in pressure.
- Wounds and Burns: Particularly those that do not heal properly, such as diabetic foot ulcers or skin graft complications.
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: A potentially life-threatening condition caused by inhaling carbon monoxide.
- Radiation Injuries: Tissue damage resulting from cancer treatments.
- Severe Anemia: When blood transfusions are not possible or sufficient.
- Bacterial Infections: Infections, such as gas gangrene, that damage tissues due to bacteria.
- Vision or Hearing Loss: Sudden and unexplained loss, often linked to issues with blood flow.
HBOT offers benefits for various medical conditions by enhancing the body’s natural healing processes. Its ability to promote tissue repair, neutralize harmful toxins, and improve circulation contributes to patient recovery and overall health. These benefits underscore the importance of HBOT as a valuable therapeutic tool for specific, research-backed conditions. Always consult a medical professional to determine if HBOT is suitable for your needs.
What Is It Like to Get This Therapy?
The process of undergoing HBOT is straightforward and handled by experienced medical professionals. Before beginning, the patient undergoes an assessment to determine the safety and appropriateness of treatment. Devices like pacemakers or certain medical conditions, such as lung diseases, may exclude individuals from receiving HBOT.
During a session in a monoplace chamber, the patient lies on a table that slides into the chamber. For multiplace chambers, individuals sit in a room-sized chamber wearing an oxygen mask or hood. Patients may feel a slight pressure sensation in their ears, similar to the feeling experienced during airplane travel. This can be relieved by yawning or swallowing water. While oxygen floods the chamber, patients can relax by watching TV, listening to music, or even napping.
A healthcare provider supervises the session, monitoring vital signs and assisting with any concerns. Toward the end of the treatment, the chamber’s pressure gradually returns to normal before the session concludes. After receiving therapy, most individuals return to their normal activities on the same day. Common side effects include mild fatigue or sinus discomfort, though these are generally temporary and manageable.
Discover the Potential of Hyperbaric Therapy
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a fascinating demonstration of how science can enhance the body’s natural healing capabilities. From aiding wound recovery to supporting treatment for life-threatening conditions, HBOT highlights the importance of innovation in medical care. If you’re exploring hyperbaric therapy, consult with a certified medical professional and receive care in an accredited facility. For further details or to see whether hyperbaric therapy is right for you, discuss your options with a trusted healthcare provider.