Your vision plays a central role in your daily life, yet many people may take their eyesight for granted. Scheduling regular eye exams is a proactive way to care for your vision and overall eye health. Depending on your needs, you may require a specific type of examination. Understanding the differences between the specific types can help you identify which one is right for you.
What Is an Eye Exam?
An eye exam is an appointment with an eye care professional to evaluate the health of your eyes and the quality of your vision. During the exam, a series of tests and assessments are performed to check how well your eyes are functioning and to screen for potential issues. These exams can serve various purposes. Some focus on your overall ability to see clearly, while others address existing conditions or symptoms.
What Are the Two Types?
There are two main types of examinations an eye specialist may conduct on your eyes.
Routine Eye Exam
A routine exam is generally focused on vision health. If you want to ensure that your glasses or contact lens prescription is up-to-date or you’re experiencing blurred vision, this might be the right option for you. During a routine exam, the eye care provider assesses your ability to see clearly and looks for refractive errors such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism.
This type of exam may also include screenings for basic eye health issues. Routine examinations of the eye are often scheduled annually or every other year. This is especially helpful for those who already rely on corrective lenses.
Medical Eye Exam
Medical exams are designed to address specific concerns related to your eye health. If you’re experiencing symptoms like eye pain, redness, or sudden changes in vision, a medical eye exam can pinpoint the cause. This type of exam is diagnostic in nature and focuses on identifying or managing conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, or macular degeneration.
Unlike a routine exam, a medical exam often involves more in-depth testing. This includes dilating the eyes or using advanced imaging tools. It addresses potential medical conditions rather than general vision correction.
How Do You Know Which Type You Need?
Choosing the appropriate type of eye exam depends on your situation. If you’re checking your current prescription or ensuring overall vision clarity, a routine exam might meet your needs. This is a good option for those who aren’t experiencing any specific issues or symptoms.
If you have concerns about your eye health, a medical exam might be the better route. Signs like blurry vision that doesn’t improve with corrective lenses, discomfort, or sudden changes in your vision are indicators that a more detailed examination is in order. Your healthcare provider can also recommend the correct type if you’re unsure.
Book an Appointment Today
Whether it’s time for a routine checkup or you’re noticing unusual symptoms, scheduling an examination for your eyes is a step toward maintaining your vision and eye health. Your eyes are unique, and so are their needs. A qualified eye care professional can guide you toward the right type of exam and provide the care your eyes deserve. Contact your local eye care provider to book an appointment.
